With the Name of Allah, Most Merciful, Ever Merciful.AL-NAHW AL-WADIH (THE CLEAR ARABIC GRAMMAR) by Ali al-Jarim & Mustafa AminTranslation of the Examples and Grammatical Rules by Usama Hasan for the Arabic grammar course at Al-Tawhid College, London (www.masjidtawhid.com)Al-Nahw al-Wadih (The Clear Arabic Grammar), Primary Level, Part One, Page 1 of 11 Al-Tawhid College, London, www.masjidtawhid.comPRIMARY LEVEL PART ONELESSON 1: AL-JUMLAH AL-MUFIDAH (THE COMPLETE SENTENCE) EXAMPLES 1. The garden is beautiful. The sun is rising. Ali smelt a rose. Various grammar works including al-Nahw al-Wadih, Sharh ibn ‘Aqeel, Mu‘jam al-Qawa‘id al-‘Arabiyyah, and A Simplified Arabic Grammar of Mawlana Hasan Dockrat. We have completely revised some sections, as well as a number of definitions. The organization has been changed in. Al nahw arabic.pdf FREE PDF DOWNLOAD NOW!!! Source #2: al nahw arabic.pdf FREE PDF DOWNLOAD. Muhammad picked a flower. The fish lives in the water. Date-palms are plentiful in Egypt.RULE 1: The composition that gives a complete meaning is called a jumlah mufidah (complete sentence); it is also called kalam (speech). RULE 2: The complete sentence is composed of two or more words; every word is counted as part of it (the sentence). LESSON 2: PARTS OF THE SENTENCE EXAMPLES 1. Ibrahim rode the horse. Ismail teases the cat. The farmer reaps the wheat. The sheep eats beans and barley. I heard the advice. The light shines in the room. The ship sails on the water. Do you like travelling?RULE 3: Words are of three types: ism (noun/adjective), fil (verb) and harf (particle). A) The ism is every word by which a person, animal, plant, inanimate object or anything else is named. B) The fil is every word that signifies the occurrence of an action at a particular time. C) The harf is every word whose meaning is not completely clear without other (accompanying) words.Al-Nahw al-Wadih (The Clear Arabic Grammar), Primary Level, Part One, Page 2 of 11 Al-Tawhid College, London, www.masjidtawhid.comLESSON 3: CLASSIFICATION OF THE VERB WITH REGARD TO ITS TIMEPERIOD 3.1 THE FIL MADI (PAST TENSE) EXAMPLES 1. The man stopped. The book became lost (went missing). The clock chimed. The girl came. The hen laid [(an) egg(s)].RULE 4: The fil madi (past tense) is every verb that signifies the occurrence of an action in the past. 3.2 THE FIL MUDARI (PRESENT TENSE) EXAMPLES 1. I wash my (two) hands. I wear my clothes. We play with the ball. We walk in the fields. Devil may cry 3 ps2 torrent iso. The dog barks. The guard becomes alert. The girl eats. The rose withers.RULE 5: The fil mudari (present tense) is every verb that signifies the occurrence of an action in the present or future. It must begin with one of the letters of the mudari: hamzah, nun, ya or ta. 3.3 THE FIL AMR (IMPERATIVE TENSE) EXAMPLES 1. Play with the ball. Feed your cat. Clean your clothes. Take it easy when travelling. Chew food well.RULE 6: The fil amr (imperative tense) is every verb by which the occurrence of something in the future is requested (or commanded).Al-Nahw al-Wadih (The Clear Arabic Grammar), Primary Level, Part One, Page 3 of 11 Al-Tawhid College, London, www.masjidtawhid.comLESSON 4: THE FAIL (SUBJECT OF A VERB) EXAMPLES 1. The sparrow flew. The horse ran. The boy played. The fish swims. The mosquito bites. The girl eats.RULE 7: The fail (subject of a verb) is an ism marfu (noun in the nominative case) preceded by a fil (verb), and signifies whoever did the action. LESSON 5: THE MAFUL BIHI (OBJECT OF A VERB) EXAMPLES 1. The student tied the rope. The girl folded the garment. The wolf ate the lamb. The winner earned a prize. The fox hunts the chicken. The butcher sells the meat.RULE 8: The maful bihi (object of a verb) is an ism mansub (noun in the accusative case) to which the action of the fail (subject of the verb) applies. LESSON 6: COMPARISON OF THE FAIL AND MAFUL BIHI EXAMPLES 1. The horse pulls the cart. The slave picked the flower. Fatimah tied the goat. The farmer waters the crops. The player threw the ball. The policeman detained the burglar.CONCLUSIONS 1. The fail and maful bihi are both nouns (ism). The fail is the one who/which does the action (fil). The maful bihi is the one to whom/which the action is done. The fail ends in the marfu (nominative) case. The maful bihi ends in the mansub (accusative) case.Al-Nahw al-Wadih (The Clear Arabic Grammar), Primary Level, Part One, Page 4 of 11 Al-Tawhid College, London, www.masjidtawhid.comLESSON 7: THE MUBTADA AND KHABAR (SUBJECT AND PREDICATE OF A SENTENCE) EXAMPLES 1. The apple is sweet.
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